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Asheville Metro Economic Report – 2018 Second Quarter

Johnson Price Sprinkle PA is pleased to produce Asheville Metro Economic Report – 2018 Second Quarter. JPS is a sixty-year-old accounting firm with offices in Asheville, Boone & Marion; serving Western North Carolina with dedicated CPAs providing small-to-middle-market businesses with tax, business consulting, audit, accounting fraud, and technology services.

Highlights:

The second quarter saw the four-county Asheville metro (Buncombe, Haywood, Henderson and Madison counties) continue a path of stable and unbroken growth. Positive monthly year-to-year job growth has continued uninterrupted for nearly eight straight years. The metro holds the lowest unemployment rate in the state for the last forty consecutive months.

⦁ In the second quarter of 2018, Asheville metro added an average of 3,800 net new jobs from a year earlier, earning an average growth rate of 2.0 percent. Positive monthly year-to-year job growth has continued uninterrupted for ninety-five straight months; nearly eight straight years.

⦁ Averaging 3.1 percent over the second quarter of 2018, Asheville metro’s unemployment rate continues to hold well below the nation and state. The metro has held the lowest unemployment rate in the state for the last forty consecutive months; three and one-third years.

⦁ Two major industry sectors led growth in the second quarter of 2018; Leisure & Hospitality and Manufacturing, together accounting for 57 percent of all net new jobs.

⦁ Buncombe County Lodging Sales totaled $105 million in the second quarter; $11.6 million or 12.4 percent above the second quarter of 2017. Lodging Sales have experienced positive quarterly year-over-year growth for eight and one-half straight years.

⦁ Total Passenger Traffic at the Asheville Regional Airport equaled 289,805 in the second quarter of 2018; up 20.2 percent from a year earlier and set a new all-time quarterly record. This marks the seventh consecutive quarter with double-digit passenger increases.

⦁ Asheville metro closed 2,153 home sales in the second quarter with an average sales price of $316,780 and a median sales price of $269,750. The number of homes sold is 5 percent above the number sold one-year earlier, while over the same period the average sales price gained 5.6 percent and the median price increased by 7.4 percent.

Detailed Analysis:

Employment

In the second quarter of 2018, Asheville metro added an average of 3,800 net new jobs from a year earlier, earning an average growth rate of 2.0 percent (Figure 1). Positive monthly year-to-year job growth has continued uninterrupted for ninety-five straight months; nearly eight straight years. Employment averaged 194,500 over the quarter; setting a new all-time second quarter employment total. Asheville metro’s second quarter growth rate outpaced the national rate of 1.6 percent but fell slightly below the statewide rate of 2.1 percent.

Figure 1
Total Employment
Monthly Year-Year
Percent Change

JPS Figure 1 Total Employment Monthly Year-Year Percent Change 2018 2Q

Source: NC Division of Employment Security

Asheville metro’s employment growth rate over the second quarter of 2018 places it third among the state’s 15 metros (Figure 2). Two of North Carolina’s metros lost employment over the quarter; Goldsboro and Rocky Mount. Four North Carolina metros grew faster than the national average growth rate of 1.6 percent; Raleigh, Charlotte, Asheville and Winston-Salem.

Figure 2
2018 2Q Average
North Carolina Metros Employment
One-Year Percent Change

JPS Figure 2 2018 2Q Average NC Metros Employment One-Year Percent Change

Source: NC Division of Employment Security

Averaging 3.1 percent over the second quarter of 2018, Asheville metro’s unemployment rate continues to hold well below the nation and state; averaging 3.8 and 3.9 percent respectively (Figure 3). The unemployment rate translates to roughly 7,200 Asheville metro residents unable to find employment.

Asheville metro’s average unemployment rate for the quarter continues as the lowest among all the state’s fifteen metros (Figure 4). The metro has held the lowest unemployment rate in the state for the last forty consecutive months; three and one-third years. Seven of the state’s metros have second quarter unemployment rates exceeding the national average.

Figure 3
Unemployment Rates (%)

JPS Figure 3 Unemployment Rates (%) 2018 2Q
Source: NC Division of Employment Security

Figure 4
Unemployment Rate (%)
2018 2Q Average

JPS Figure 4 Unemployment Rate (5) 2018 2Q Average Asheville Metropolitan Area

Source: NC Division of Employment Security

Two major industry sectors led growth in the second quarter of 2018 when compared to one-year earlier; Leisure & Hospitality and Manufacturing, together accounting for 57 percent of all net new jobs (Figure 5). The lack of growth in the Health Services sector marks the first break from its unbroken expansion over the last eight years.

Figure 5
Asheville Metro – 2018 2Q
Major Industry Employment
One-Year Change

JPS Figure 5 Asheville Metro 2018 2Q Major Industry Employment One-Year Change

Totals rounded to nearest 100
Source: NC Division of Employment Security  Earnings

Private industry average hourly earnings in Asheville metro equaled $22.53 in the second quarter, a slight gain of 0.7 percent from a year earlier (Figure 6). Earnings growth has remained relatively flat over the last five quarters, with an average gain of 0.3 percent.

Asheville metro’s second quarter hourly earnings place it eight among all fifteen metros in the state; remaining below the statewide and national averages (Figure 7). Two of the state’s metros held average hourly earnings above both the national and state averages; Charlotte and Raleigh.

Figure 6
Asheville Metro
Average Hourly Earnings
Private Industry

JPS Figure 6 Asheville Metro Average hourly Earnings Private Industry 2018 2Q

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Figure 7
North Carolina Metros – 2018 2Q
Average Hourly Earnings
Private Industry

JPS Figure 7 NC Metros 2018 2Q Average Hourly Earnings Private Industry

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Leisure & Hospitality

Buncombe County Lodging Sales totaled $105 million in the second quarter; $11.6 million or 12.4 percent above the second quarter of 2017 (Figure 8). Lodging Sales have experienced positive quarterly year-over-year growth for eight and one-half straight years.

Figure 8
Buncombe County
Lodging Sales

JPS Figure 8 Buncombe County Lodging Sales 2018 2Q

Source: Buncombe County Tourism Development Authority

Average Hotel Room Rates in Buncombe County rose by 3.1 percent from one year earlier, closely matching the pace of the previous five quarters (Figure 9). The room rate averaged $155 in the second quarter.

Figure 9
Buncombe County
Average Hotel Room Rate

JPS Figure 9 Buncombe County Average Hotel Room Rate 2018 2Q

Source: Smith Travel Research, Buncombe County Tourism Development Authority

Total Passenger Traffic at the Asheville Regional Airport equaled 289,805 in the second quarter of 2018; up 20.2 percent from a year earlier and set a new all-time quarterly record (Figure 10). This marks the seventh consecutive quarter with double-digit passenger increases.

Figure 10
Asheville Regional Airport
Total Passengers

JPS Figure 10 Asheville Regional Airport Total Passengers 2018 2Q

Source: Asheville Regional Airport

Housing

Asheville metro closed 2,153 home sales in the second quarter with an average sales price of $316,780 and a median sales price of $269,750 (Figure 11). The number of homes sold is 5 percent above the number sold one-year earlier, while over the same period the average sales price gained 5.6 percent and the median price increased by 7.4 percent (Figure 12). The second quarter saw 3,110 new home listings, a 0.6 percent decline from the second quarter of 2017.

Figure 11
Asheville Metro
Home Sales*

JPS Figure 11 Asheville Metro Home Sales 2018 2Q

*At present only data from 1Q and 2Q of years 2017 and 2018 are available.
When released, further quarters will be added.
Source: NCMMLS, provided by Charlotte Regional REALTOR® Association

Figure 12
Asheville Metro
Home Sales Trends*
Quarterly Year-Year Change (%)

JPS Figure 12 Asheville Metro Home Sales Trends Quarterly Year-Year-Change (%) 2018 2Q

*At present only data from 1Q and 2Q of years 2017 and 2018 are available.
When released, further quarters will be added.
Source: Source: NCMMLS, provided by Charlotte Regional REALTOR® Association

At 6.7 percent, Asheville metro’s Same-Home Annual Appreciation Rate in the second quarter ranks fifth among all the state’s metros and holds slightly below the nationwide rate of 6.8 percent (Figure 13). This marks the twenty-first consecutive quarter of positive Same-Home Appreciation Rates in the Asheville metro. The Fayetteville metro experienced home price depreciation in the quarter.

Figure 13
North Carolina Metros
Same-Home Annual Appreciation Rate (%)
2018 2Q

JPS Figure 13 NC Metros Same-Home Annual Appreciation Rate (%) 2018 2Q

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency

Estimated permit activity for new residential building totaled 814 units in the second quarter with a value of $166 million (Figure 14). This marks the highest quarterly permit value since 2007. In percentage terms, the total number of units permitted is up 4.4 percent from one year earlier, while the total value is up 7.1 percent. Multifamily accounted for 286 units or 35 percent of all residential units issued in the second quarter.

Figure 14
Asheville Metro
Estimated Residential Building Permits Activity*

JPS Figure 14 Asheville Metro Estimated Residential Building Permits Activity 2018 2Q

*Based on a survey of permitting agencies. The Census Bureau provides estimates for any missing
agency data, which typically amounts to less than 20% of the total permits.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Retail Sales

Taxable retail sales in Asheville metro totaled $1,968,050,327 ($1.9 billion) for the second quarter; 6.8 percent above collections for the same period one-year earlier (Figure 15). On average, quarterly retail sales have increased by 7.2 percent over the previous nine quarters.

Figure 15
Asheville Metro
Taxable Retail Sales

JPS Figure 15 Asheville Metro Taxable Retail Sales 2018 2Q

Includes collections of penalties, interest, and sales & use tax; and may reflect activity from prior periods.
Source: NC Department of Revenue

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About JPS:
Johnson Price Sprinkle PA is a 60+ year old accounting firm providing small to middle market businesses with tax, business consulting, audit, fraud, and technology solution services. With offices in Asheville, Boone, and Marion, NC, our CPAs and JPS team strive to provide personal service alongside technical expertise resulting in our clients’ long-term financial success. We also invest time and energy in our community, taking pride in doing what we can to make Western North Carolina a better place.  JPS Mission: To Be Greater by positively impacting our Clients, People, Community and Profession.